期刊文献

Insect Meal (Tenebrio molitor) Has High Nutrient Digestibility for Newly Weaned Piglets 收藏

昆虫粉（tenebrio molitor）对于新婚仔猪具有很高的营养消化率

原文求助发布源

作者

Juliana Carolina Pereira (https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5746-5018) [1];Alan Roberto Alves da Silva (https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0195-2228) [2];Bernardetti Cajaíba Oliveira Rossiti [3];Eduardo Rodrigues da Silva (https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5780-2205) [4];Letícia Garbin Ribeiro da Silva (https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2227-8869) [5];Mariane Zabotto Evangelista (https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4303-7634) [6];Urbano dos Santos Ruiz (https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0515-9446) [7];Marcos Livio Panhoza Tse (https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4301-4413) [8];

作者单位

[1]School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science São Paulo State University Botucatu São Paulo Brazil; [2]School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science São Paulo State University Botucatu São Paulo Brazil; [3]School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science São Paulo State University Botucatu São Paulo Brazil; [4]School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science São Paulo State University Botucatu São Paulo Brazil; [5]School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science São Paulo State University Botucatu São Paulo Brazil; [6]School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science São Paulo State University Botucatu São Paulo Brazil; [7]Luiz de Queiroz College of Agriculture University of São Paulo Piracicaba São Paulo Brazil; [8]School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science São Paulo State University Botucatu São Paulo Brazil;

发布日期

2025-2-19

DOI

10.1111/asj.70036

来源信息

Animal Science Journal ISSN：1344-3941, 2025年, 96卷, 1期

摘要

【ABSTRACT】This study aimed to evaluate the inclusion of insect larvae meal (Tenebrio molitor) on the apparent total digestibility of dry matter (DM), gross energy (GE), ether extract (EE), crude protein (CP), neutral and acid detergent fiber (NDF and FDA), and the apparent and standardized ileal digestibility of amino acids (Exp.1) and to evaluate the inclusion of insect meal with iron and manganese supplementation on growth performance and serum hemoglobin concentration by collecting blood (day zero), on the 14th and 32nd days of the experiment (Exp.2). The standardized ileal digestibility values for amino acids and crude protein of insect meal were similar to those found for soybean meal, with high metabolizable energy values (Exp.1), and there was no difference in performance for any of the variables analyzed (p ≥ 0.05) in any of the periods (Exp.2). For serum hemoglobin values, there was no interaction (p ≥ 0.05) between the treatments used and the collection days; however, hemoglobin values increased (p < 0.05) at each collection time. It can therefore be concluded that insect meal for pigs can be considered an alternative ingredient to soybean meal as a source of protein in piglet nutrition due to high digestibility of amino acids without deleterious effect on productive performance.

摘要译文

【摘要】该研究旨在评估昆虫幼虫粉（Tenebrio molitor）在干物质的明显总消化率（DM），总能量（GE），以太提取物（EE），粗蛋白（CP），中性和酸纤维（NDF和FDA），以及A -Ambistic Intalial Intarial Intaribine Inino Inticaliane Intial Intaibilitive Amantialiane Intaibilitive camperiative Inino digestibility and Intariale Intial Intaibility（ee），粗蛋白（CP），易裂蛋白（CP），易裂料（CP）在实验的14日和第32天（EXP.2），通过收集血液（零天）来收集血液和血清血红蛋白浓度的昆虫粉和血清血红蛋白浓度（Exp.2）。氨基酸和昆虫餐的粗蛋白的标准化回肠消化率值与大豆粉的原状蛋白质相似，具有高代谢能量值（Exp.1），并且在任何一个时期中分析的任何变量（P≥0.05）的性能均无差异（Exp.2）。对于血清血红蛋白值，所用的处理和收集天之间没有相互作用（P≥0.05）。但是，在每个收集时间，血红蛋白值增加（p <0.05）。因此，可以得出结论，猪的昆虫餐可以被认为是大豆餐的替代成分，这是猪营养中蛋白质的来源，因为氨基酸的高消化率对生产性能而没有有害影响。