摘要
Biomass is considered to be a major potential fuel and renewable resource for the future. In fact, there is high potential to produce the large amount of energy from biomass around the world. In this study, to obtain basic data for practical application of agricultural and forest by-products as fuel of heating system in agriculture, agricultural and forest biomass resources were surveyed, the pelletizer with capacity of was designed and manufactured and pellets were made by the pelletizer. High heating value, ash content, etc. of pellets made of agricultural and forest by-products were estimated. Straw of rice was the largest agricultural biomass in 2009 and the total amount of rice straw converted into energy of TOE. And in 2009, amount of forest by-product converted into energy of TOE. High heating values of pellets made of stem and seed of rape, stem of oat, rice straw and rice husk were 16,034, 16,026, 16,089, 15,650, respectively. High heating values of pellets made of agricultural by-products were average 83.6% compared to that of wood pellet. Average bulk density of pellets made of stem and seed of rape, stem of oat, rice straw and rice husk was (). Ash contents of the pellets were 6.6, 7, 6.2, 5.5, 33% respectively. Rice husk pellet produced the largest ash content compared to other kinds of pellets.
摘要译文
生物质被认为是一个主要的潜在的燃料和可再生资源的未来。事实上，有高电位到来自世界各地的生物量产生的大量能量。在这项研究中，以获得基本数据的农业和森林副产品作为加热系统在农业中的燃料，农业和森林资源的生物质进行了调查实际应用中，同的设计容量和制造和粒料的造粒是由造粒机进行。高的热值，灰分等副产品制成的农业和森林颗粒的估计。水稻稻草是最大农业生物质在2009年和稻草的总量换算成TOE的能量。并于2009年，森林副产品的量换算成TOE的能量。发干和强奸种子颗粒的高热值，燕麦，稻草和稻壳干为16034，16026，16089，15650，分别。相比，木粒料的副产品制成的农业粒料高热值分别为平均83.6％。平均容重发干和强奸种子，燕麦杆，稻草和稻壳颗粒是（）。粒料的灰分含量分别为6.6，第7，6.2，5.5，33％。稻壳颗粒产生了最大的灰分相对于其他类型的颗粒。
Kang, Y.K. ; Kang, G.C. ; Kim, J.K. ; Kim, Y.H. ; Jang, J.K. ; Ryu, Y.S.. Thermal Characteristics of Pellets made of Agricultural and Forest by-products[J]. Journal of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers, 2011,53(2): 61-