期刊文献

Virus-like particles of hepatitis B virus core protein containing five mimotopes of infectious bursal disease virus (IBDV) protect chickens against IBDV 收藏

含有感染性囊病病毒的5模拟表位(IBDV)防止IBDV鸡乙型肝炎病毒核心蛋白的病毒样颗粒
摘要
Current infectious bursal disease virus (IBDV) vaccines suffer from maternal antibody interference and mimotope vaccines might be an alternative. Previously we demonstrated an IBDV VP2 five-mimotope polypeptide, 5EPIS, elicited protective immunity in chickens. In the current study, the 5epis gene was inserted into a plasmid carrying human hepatitis B virus core protein (HBc) gene at its major immunodominant region site. The recombinant gene was efficiently expressed in Escherichia coli to produce chimeric protein HBc-5EPIS which self-assembles to virus-like particles (VLP). Two-week old specific-pathogen-free chickens were immunized intramuscularly with HBc-5EPIS VLP or 5EPIS polypeptide without adjuvant (50 μg/injection) on day 0, 7, 14 and 21. Anti-5EPIS antibody was first detected on day 7 and day 21 in HBc-5EPIS and 5EPIS groups, respectively; on day 28, anti-5EPIS titers reached 12,800 or 1600 by ELISA, and 3200 or 800 by virus neutralization assay in HBc-5EPIS and 5EPIS groups, respectively. No anti-5EPIS antibody was detected in the buffer control group throughout the experiment. Challenge on day 28 with a virulent IBDV strain (GX8/99) resulted in 100%, 40.0% and 26.7% survival for chickens immunized with HBc-5EPIS, 5EPIS and buffer, respectively. These data suggest epitope presentation on chimeric VLP is a promising approach for improving mimotope vaccines for IBDV.
摘要译文
当前传染性法氏囊病病毒(IBDV)的疫苗从母体抗体干扰遭受和模拟表位疫苗可能是一种选择。以前我们展示了一个IBDV VP2五模拟表位肽,5EPIS,引起鸡群的免疫保护。在目前的研究中,该5epis基因插入一个质粒携带人乙型肝炎病毒核心蛋白(HBC)基因在其主要的免疫显性区部位。该重组基因高效表达在大肠杆菌中以产生嵌合蛋白的HBc-5EPIS其中自组装到病毒样颗粒(VLP)。二周龄特定无病原体的鸡用的HBc-5EPIS VLP或5EPIS多肽不含佐剂(50肌内免疫首先对的HBc-5EPIS和5EPIS团,分别为7天和21天检测到的抗5EPIS抗体;在第28天,抗5EPIS滴度达到12800或1600通过ELISA,与3200或800,分别病毒中和试验中HBC-5EPIS和5EPIS组。在整个实验过程中的缓冲器控制组中没有检测到抗5EPIS抗体。挑战第28天用有毒IBDV毒株(GX8 / 99)导致100%,40.0%和26.7%,存活的鸡免疫HBC-5EPIS,5EPIS和缓存,分别为。这些数据表明在嵌合VLP抗原展示是一种很有前途的方法来提高模拟表位疫苗毒株。
Yong-shan Wang[a]; Wei Ouyang[a]; Xiao-juan Liu[a][b]; Kong-wang He[a]; Sheng-qing Yu[c]; Hai-bin Zhang[b]; Hong-jie Fan[b]; Cheng-ping Lu[b]. Virus-like particles of hepatitis B virus core protein containing five mimotopes of infectious bursal disease virus (IBDV) protect chickens against IBDV[J]. Vaccine, 2012,30(12): 2125–2130