摘要
In India food reflects the warmth, hospitality, status, symbol of wealth and aesthetics. The synergistic combination of pre and probiotics is known as synbiotics. Regular consumption of synbiotics in diets imparts health benefits like improved immune response, maintain intestinal integrity, decrease intestinal infections and down regulate the allergic response, influence digestion and gastric motility. Because of the changes in life styles due to globalization, unhealthy diets, lack of physical activity and exposure to tobacco smoke or harmful use of alcohol non communicable diseases are disproportionately affecting the 80% of low and middle income countries. This review covers the mechanism of probiotic action, use of probiotics in treatment and prevention of diseases of modern age, progress in delivery systems for the administration and finally some regulatory considerations. In conclusion, combined skills of the microbiologist, food technologist and clinician are necessary to sustain effect of probiotics. The role of probiotic organisms as alternative or complementary therapy in combating a large number of disorders can be achieved with balance and healthy life style as well as clean external environmental conditions. It is hoped that more detailed research will be conducted regarding the efficacy of probiotics so that clinically well documented and simplest formulation will be developed and can be regarded as effective for everyone. With validated results strong market will be formed and expanded in near future.
摘要译文
在印度，食品反映财富和审美的温暖，热情好客，状态的象征。前和益生菌的协同组合称为合生元。在合生元的饮食经常食用赋予像改善免疫反应的健康效益，保持肠道的完整性，减少肠道感染和下调的过敏性反应，影响消化和胃肠蠕动。因为改变生活方式，由于全球化，不健康的饮食，缺乏体力活动和接触烟草烟雾或有害使用酒精非传染性疾病不成比例地影响了80％的低收入和中等收入国家。该审查涵盖了益生菌的作用机制，使用益生菌治疗和预防现代疾病，在输送系统的管理，最终一些监管问题的进展。总之，微生物学家的综合技能，食品技术专家和临床医生是必要的，以维持益生菌的作用。生物有机体的打击了一大批疾病的替代或补充治疗可以平衡和健康的生活方式，以及干净的外界环境条件来实现。矿石详细的研究会进行关于益生菌的功效，使临床上有据可查的，最简单的配方将被开发，可视为有效的适合每一个人。与验证结果强大的市场将形成和扩大不久的将来。
Ram Pande; Mayur Bagad; Vinay Dubey; Asit Ranjan Ghosh. Prospectus of probiotics in modern age diseases[J]. Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine, 2012,2(3Sup): S1963–S1974