摘要
The aim of this invited mini-review is to summarize the rumen transfaunation literature. Rumen transfaunation using the cud from a healthy donor animal to treat a sick recipient animal was practiced long before our understanding of rumen microorganisms. Around the mid-1900s, scientists began to explore the benefits of rumen transfaunation and the associated microbial populations. Rumen transfaunation has been used clinically to treat indigestion and to enhance the return of normal rumen function following surgical correction of a left-displaced abomasum. Rumen transfaunation was also used to introduce unique rumen microorganisms into animals that were exposed to toxic compounds in plants. Rumen liquor contains chemical constituents that likely contribute to the beneficial effects of re-establishing a normal reticulo-rumen anaerobic fermentation. Recommendations for collecting rumen fluid, storage and volumes transferred are discussed. Rumen transfaunation is a common practice to treat indigestion on dairy and livestock operations. The support of a healthy microbial community in the digestive tract is also used for humans. Fecal microbiota transplantation has been used to treat digestive disorders in humans. Rumen transfaunation, although not widely studied with respect to mode of action, is an effective, practical, and easy method to treat simple indigestion of ruminants.
摘要译文
这个邀请迷你审查的目的是总结瘤胃transfaunation文献使用反刍从健康供体动物治疗生病的动物收件人瘤胃transfaunation练了很久以前我们的瘤胃理解microorganismsAround 20世纪中期，科学家开始探索瘤胃transfaunation的相关微生物群体的利益和瘤胃transfaunation已用于临床治疗消化不良，并提高正常瘤胃函数的返回以下一个左皱胃移位的手术矫正瘤胃transfaunation还用于引入独特瘤胃微生物成暴露于有毒化合物在植物的动物瘤胃液中含有的化学成分是可能有助于的有益作用重新建立正常的网状瘤胃厌氧发酵收集瘤胃液，存储传输建议和卷discussedRumen transfaunation是一种常见的做法对待乳业和畜牧业消化不良在消化道健康微生物群落的支持也用于humansFecal菌群移植已被用于治疗人类消化功能紊乱瘤胃transfaunation，虽然没有广泛相研究，作用方式，是治疗反刍动物的简单消化不良有效，实用，和容易的方法
E.J. DePeters[a]; L.W. George[b]. Rumen transfaunation[J]. Immunology Letters, 2014,162(2PartA): 69–76