图书章节

Rumen Microbiome Transplantation 收藏

瘤胃微生物移植
摘要
Ruminants have unique and multiple nutritional impediments. Whereas high-yielding cows fed grain-enriched diets may develop ruminal acidosis, grazing ruminants without prior adaptation suffer from toxicity due to high intake of phytochemicals in forage and agro-industrial by-products. Rumen fluid transplantation, also called as rumen transfaunation, aims to alleviate dietary toxicity, enhance forage utilization, and boost immunity and rumen development in growing and weaned calves. In addition, rumen transfaunation revives functioning of the rumen in clinical cases such as surgical correction of left-displaced abomasum.
摘要译文
反刍动物有独特和多种营养障碍。 尽管饲喂富含谷物饲料的高产奶牛可能发生瘤胃酸中毒,但未经事先适应的放牧反刍动物由于饲料和农工业副产品中植物化学物质的摄入量较高而遭受毒性。 瘤胃液移植,也称为瘤胃转移,旨在减轻饲料毒性,提高饲料利用率,促进生长和断奶犊牛的免疫力和瘤胃发育。 此外,瘤胃转移在临床病例中恢复了瘤胃的功能,例如左移位的皱胃的手术矫正。
Birbal Singh & Gorakh Mal[1];Rajkumar Singh Kalra[2];Francesco Marotta[3]. Rumen Microbiome Transplantation. Probiotics as Live Biotherapeutics for Veterinary and Human Health, Volume 1 Functional Feed and Industrial Applications[M].DE: Springer, 2024: 377-390