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Acetate via Glycine: A Different Form of Acetogenesis 收藏

通过甘氨酸的醋酸盐:不同形式的乙酸发生
摘要
In contrast to acetogenesis via the acetyl-CoA pathway, acetogenesis via glycine has never been reviewed in detail. The carbon flow of the glycine-dependent process was earlier depicted mostly as the “serine bypass” modification rather than the “direct reduction” process (Fuchs, 1986; Ljungdahl, 1984, 1986; Ljungdahl and Wood, 1982, Waber and Wood, 1979; Wood et al., 1986; Ragsdale, 1991; Wood and Ljungdahl, 1991). The glycine reductase modification was dealt with briefly as one of the two possibilities by Wood (1989), although it had been earlier proposed as the likely candidate if the cells are supplemented with trace elements necessary to express enzymes such as formate dehydrogenase/CO2 reductase and glycine reductase (Dürre and Andreesen, 1982d, 1983; Dürre et al., 1983).
摘要译文
与通过乙酰辅酶A途径的乙酰化相反,通过甘氨酸的乙酸发生从未被详细评述过。甘氨酸依赖过程的碳流量早先主要描述为“丝氨酸旁路”修饰,而不是“直接还原”过程(Fuchs,1986; Ljungdahl,1984年,1986年; Ljungdahl and Wood,1982,Waber and Wood,1979; Wood等,1986; Ragsdale,1991; Wood和Ljungdahl,1991)。甘氨酸还原酶修饰作为Wood(1989)的两种可能性之一被简要地处理,尽管如果细胞补充了表达酶如甲酸脱氢酶/ CO 2还原酶所必需的微量元素,它早先被提议作为候选物。和甘氨酸还原酶(Dürre和Andreesen,1982d,1983; Dürre等,1983)。
Jan R. Andreesen. Acetate via Glycine: A Different Form of Acetogenesis. Acetogenesis[M].DE: Springer, 1994: 568-629